Environmentally-Friendly Office Design

Objectives

The design and construction of this clinic has incorporated an environmental theme, and is characterized by a balance of five factors:

1. Occupant health
2. Energy efficiency
3. Resource efficiency
4. Environmental responsibility
5. Affordability

Materials used

Walls and insulation:

  • Steel framing
  • Gypsum fibreboard (Fibrebond) made of 20% recycled newsprint
  • Low colour, solvent/emission-free, water-based paint
  • Fibrewall (Canada) wall covering in place of wallpaper
  • Yellow batt insulation and Homasote (20% recycled newsprint) used for sound insulation
Millwork/Cabinetry:

  • Formaldehyde-free Medite-II medium density fibreboard
  • White glue for lamination of countertops and cabinets
  • Stainless steel countertops in wet lab
Flooring:

  • Natural stone tile with cement-based mortars
  • Water-based urethane finish on natural cork floor
  • Natural linoleum floor (Marmoleum)
  • Natural fibre carpet (!00% wool) with fibre underpad
Heating and Ventilation:

  • Linear diffusers improves air ventilation, reducing the effect of ozone from office business machines
  • Ducted range hood/vents with outside exhaust
  • Low flush and odourless toilet
Lighting: B.C. Hydro Power Smart Guidelines

  • Fixtures using T8 fluorescent, compact fluorescent and halogen lamps to save energy
  • Electronic ballasts installed to generate less electromagnetic energy and conserve electricity
Reference: Envrionmental by Design Volume 1: Interiors. 1992. Authors Kim LeClair and David Rousseau
Concept models: B.C. Advanced House, CMHC Healthy House, CMHC User-Friendly Home